St Margaret’s School, King Street, King Square, Northfields

The Victoria County History for Somerset suggests that St Margaret’s School was founded in about 1923 in King Square and closed in 1987. However, the institution seems to predate this, as a notice in the local press for April 1923 notes the death of Miss Jane Jefferson Williamson Thurnham, the elder of the two Misses Thurnham (the younger being Jane’s sister), principals of St Margaret’s School, Chapel Street (Taunton Courier, and Western Advertiser 18 April 1923). The school is mentioned much earlier, the Western Chronicle of 24 November 1905 describes a dozen girls from ‘Miss Wither’s St Margaret’s School, Bridgwater’, while an earlier report of a student passing their exams mentions ‘St Margaret’s Bridgwater’ (West Somerset Free Press, 27 August 1904). How much the school pre-dates this is unclear.

Emily Clarke Withers

In the 1911 Census, taken on 2 April that year, we find Emily Clarke Withers, of Clerkenwell London, aged 52 ‘Principal of Private School, at ‘St Margaret’s, King Street’. Also living there was Dorothy Jessie Cubison, aged 19, a ‘student teacher’, who came from Hampton Hill in Surry; Ethel Louise Redstone, aged 22 a general domestic servant of Croydon, Surry. There were only two girls boarding there, Miriam Horton Chapman, aged 16 and Evelyn Mary Chapman, aged 15, both of Willesden Middlesex.

St Margaret's School 1912
Emily Clarke Withers is presumably in the centre. Given this is only a year after the census, one of the women either side of her may be Dorothy Jessie Cubison. Unposted, published by Osborne and Fisher of Bridgwater.

The property was between 16 and 8 King Street. A contemporary postcard of the back of the school confirms this as present day Brent House, King Street. Why Chapel Street (usually taken as the street from Binford Place to Dampiet Street) was sometimes given as the address is not clear.

St Margaret's School gardens
A Postcard of St Margaret’s School, King Street, published by Elliot and Fry, London, in 1907.
The King Street Frontage in 2019.

In the 1901 Census we find Emily C Withers working as a school mistress in the grammar school in Hitchin. She seems to have later retied to Newton Abbot, and died 6 October 1933.

A postcard sent by one of the school pupils in 1908, sent to Cluny in France.

The Thurnham Sisters

Jennie Jefferson Williamson Thurnham, L.L.A. (St. Andrews) was a daughter of the late Mr. John Thurnham, of Herne Bay, Kent, and came to Bridgwater in 1918. She was joined by her sister Alice Maud Mary (known as Maud) as junior partner. After Jane’s death in 1923, Maud took over, and the school moved from King Street/Chapel Street to King Square, then to Taunton Road, although exactly when is unclear. The below advert shows they were in Taunton Road by 1928 at least, and she stayed until 1936. Biographies of the two Thurnham sisters can be found on the website of the Friends of the Wembdon Road Cemetery.

Advert from the 1928 Town Guide for Bridgwater

The school was at 7 Taunton Road, celled “The Ferns” on the 1887 Ordinance Survey Map, and later renamed “Coolah”. In May 1931, James W. Thurnham, a retired headmaster. and his wife moved to Bridgwater: Maud and the school were their only connection with the town. In 1936 James is noted as living at Coolah, Taunton Road, in a newspaper notice of his daughter marrying. James seems to have taken over the house as the school moved to Northfield.

The Ferns (Coolah), on the 1887 OS 25″ Town Plan, and right, on google maps, 2025.

Maud would leave the school by 1937 and moved to Clevedon. She died aged 87 and was buried with her sister in the Wembdon Road Cemetery.

A.E. Roch

The school had moved to 36 Northfields by 1935, at which time Miss Roch, M.R.S.T. had taken over (Whitby’s Directory, 1935). She is the focus of the two pieces of ephemera below.

An article on St Margaret’s, probably dating to the late 1930s, from an unknown publication.

Harold Richard Jones

A notice in the Taunton Courier and Western Advertiser of 19 February 1949 notes the death of Mr Harold Richard Jones, aged 56 at Bridgwater Hospital, principal of St Margaret’s Preparatory School. Jones was the son of a Welsh clergyman. He had trained as a teacher, but had gone into business, which had bought him to Bridgwater. While in the town he returned to teaching at St Margaret’s. During the Second World War Jones and his wife had taken over the school when the previous principal retired (presumably Miss Roch). His wife appears to have continued at the school for a long time thereafter: in the 1960 Kelly’s Directory we find that Mrs H. Jones L.R.A.M., A.L.C.M., as principal. At that time junior pupils were taught at 36 Northfield and seniors at 101 West Street.

Advert from the 1959 Bridgwater Town Guide.
Westfield House. The school presumably moved out of here as the area was due to be redeveloped at this time.

For the period 1959-66 at least, the senior (girls) school was across the at Aspen Grove.

Aspen Grove is the larger plot, while 36 Northfield is the smaller. Detail from the 1930 25″ OS Map.

By the 1967 Directory the school was entirely held at Northfield. Another building seems to been used in Wembdon Road up to the school’s dissolution in 1987 (VCH).

MKP

With thanks to Jill Trethewey, Clare Spicer, Ann Craig, Graham Allan, Mike Searle and Peter Randall.

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